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#157 Abrasion Resistance Testing Methods of Platings - 2

Category : Electroplating
April12, 2013

The following method is employed for abrasion resistance testing.

(3) Reciprocating motion abrasion resistance testing

This is an abrasion resistance testing method by using a device as shown in [Fig.3] where rubbing by reciprocating motion is applied between the contact loaded test specimen and abrasive paper pasted wheel.

●Abrasive paper
Abrasive paper CC as defined in JIS R6252 or WA #240~#600 is to be used.

●Test specimen
80mm×80mm flat plate as standard.

●Determine by the following formula based on changes in mass or plating thickness.

WR=N/(w1-w2)or WR=N/(t1-t2)
 Where
 WR: Abrasion resistance (DS/mg) or (DS/ μm)
 w1: Weight of test specimen before the test (mg)
 w2: Weight of test specimen after the test (mg)
 t1: Thickness of test specimen before the test (μm)
 t2: Thickness of test specimen after the test (μm)
 N: Number of reciprocation (DS value)
図3

(4) Twin disc drive abrasion tester (Amsler type abrasion testing)

This is a test method to examine abrasion resistance of platings by applying loads on the test specimen and rubbing wheels with 10% slip ratio in either dry or wet conditions, and applying rolling or sliding friction using a device shown in [Fig.5]

●Test specimen

O.D. 40mm, I.D. 16mm, Thickness 10mm

●Abrasion wheel

The material is selected based on product usage environment.

●Determine based on mass or thickness changes.

Calculated with the following formula.

WR=N/(w1-w2) or WR=N/(t1-t2)
 Where
 WR:Abrasion resistance(Times/mg)(Times/μm)
 w1: Mass of test specimen before the test (mg)
 w2: Mass of test specimen after the test (mg)
 t1: Thickness of test plating before the test (μm)
 t2: Thickness of test plating after the test (μm)
 N: Number of abrasion wheel rotations (Times)

図5

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